Passport Power

The Henley Passport Power Index

Evaluate your economic mobility

Combining Henley Passport Index data and World Bank GDP data, this interactive tool ranks all 199 passports in the world in terms of their Henley Passport Power (HPP) score — an indicator of the percentage of global GDP each passport provides to its holders visa-free. What emerges is an unequivocal link between passport strength and economic power. Read more.

PASSPORTCOMPARECITIZENSHIP BY INVESTMENT COUNTRIESRESIDENCE BY INVESTMENT COUNTRIES

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Passport	Henley Passport Power		Henley Passport Index
Search for a passport		Economic Mobility Score (Visa-Free Access to Global GDP)	Country GDP (% of Global GDP)	Global Visa-Free Access (Out of 226 Destinations) Visa-Free Travel (% of the World)
1^stSouth Korea	98.2%	1.623%	190 destinations84%
2^ndJapan	96.3%	3.993%	190 destinations84%
3^rdAndorra	93.72%	0.004%	171 destinations76%
4^thDenmark	92.87%	0.383%	189 destinations84%
4^thFinland	92.87%	0.285%	189 destinations84%
4^thFrance	92.87%	2.873%	189 destinations84%
4^thGermany	92.87%	4.223%	189 destinations84%
4^thItaly	92.87%	2.137%	189 destinations84%
4^thSpain	92.87%	1.498%	189 destinations84%
5^thNorway	92.63%	0.46%	188 destinations83%
6^thIreland	92.51%	0.517%	189 destinations84%
7^thMalta	92.48%	0.02%	185 destinations82%
8^thAustria	92.46%	0.489%	188 destinations83%
8^thBelgium	92.46%	0.599%	188 destinations83%
8^thGreece	92.46%	0.226%	187 destinations83%
8^thLuxembourg	92.46%	0.081%	188 destinations83%
8^thNetherlands	92.46%	1.06%	188 destinations83%
8^thNew Zealand	92.46%	0.24%	187 destinations83%
8^thPortugal	92.46%	0.272%	188 destinations83%
8^thSwitzerland	92.46%	0.839%	187 destinations83%
9^thSingapore	92.45%	0.475%	193 destinations85%
10^thAustralia	92.14%	1.634%	186 destinations82%
10^thIceland	92.14%	0.029%	182 destinations81%
11^thLiechtenstein	92.06%	0.007%	181 destinations80%
12^thMonaco	91.71%	0.008%	177 destinations78%
13^thHungary	90.81%	0.201%	185 destinations82%
13^thPoland	90.81%	0.769%	185 destinations82%
14^thCroatia	90.45%	0.078%	183 destinations81%
14^thEstonia	90.45%	0.039%	184 destinations81%
14^thLatvia	90.45%	0.041%	183 destinations81%
14^thSlovakia	90.45%	0.126%	183 destinations81%
15^thSlovenia	90.44%	0.065%	183 destinations81%
16^thRomania	90.33%	0.333%	178 destinations79%
17^thSan Marino	90.24%	0.002%	170 destinations75%
18^thBrunei	87.18%	0.014%	164 destinations73%
19^thTaiwan (Chinese Taipei)	82.16%	0.736%	139 destinations62%
20^thSweden	76%	0.562%	188 destinations83%
21^stUnited Kingdom	75.59%	3.166%	186 destinations82%
22^ndCanada	74.76%	2.028%	185 destinations82%
23^rdUnited States	74.6%	25.932%	183 destinations81%
24^thChile	74.16%	0.318%	175 destinations77%
25^thCzechia	73.94%	0.314%	185 destinations82%
26^thLithuania	73.58%	0.074%	182 destinations81%
27^thIsrael	70.62%	0.483%	169 destinations75%
28^thQatar	68.33%	0.223%	111 destinations49%
29^thUnited Arab Emirates	66.17%	0.478%	184 destinations81%
30^thCyprus	64.75%	0.031%	178 destinations79%
31^stBulgaria	64.4%	0.096%	177 destinations78%
32^ndMalaysia	63.97%	0.379%	181 destinations80%
33^rdBarbados	60.61%	0.006%	163 destinations72%
34^thBahamas	59.57%	0.014%	159 destinations70%
35^thPalau Islands	58.59%	0%	123 destinations54%
36^thMarshall Islands	57.05%	0%	128 destinations57%
37^thMicronesia	56.05%	0%	123 destinations54%
38^thMauritius	56%	0.014%	150 destinations66%
39^thSeychelles	55.09%	0.002%	155 destinations69%
40^thSerbia	54.91%	0.071%	138 destinations61%
41^stGrenada	53.69%	0.001%	147 destinations65%
42^ndAntigua and Barbuda	52.42%	0.002%	152 destinations67%
43^rdHong Kong (SAR China)	50.32%	0.362%	169 destinations75%
44^thNorth Macedonia	49.68%	0.014%	129 destinations57%
45^thMontenegro	49.46%	0.007%	128 destinations57%
46^thDominica	49.1%	0.001%	144 destinations64%
47^thBosnia and Herzegovina	48.94%	0.026%	123 destinations54%
48^thAlbania	48.46%	0.022%	122 destinations54%
49^thGeorgia	48.25%	0.029%	122 destinations54%
50^thSolomon Islands	48.07%	0.002%	134 destinations59%
51^stTonga	45.76%	0%	129 destinations57%
52^ndArgentina	45.57%	0.607%	169 destinations75%
53^rdUruguay	43.54%	0.073%	156 destinations69%
54^thBrazil	43.47%	2.06%	169 destinations75%
55^thMacao (SAR China)	43.17%	0.045%	144 destinations64%
56^thCosta Rica	42.94%	0.082%	149 destinations66%
57^thMexico	42.54%	1.695%	158 destinations70%
58^thPeru	41.85%	0.254%	142 destinations63%
59^thVatican City	41.61%	0%	154 destinations68%
60^thGuatemala	40.77%	0.097%	134 destinations59%
61^stPanama	39.61%	0.079%	147 destinations65%
62^ndParaguay	39.42%	0.041%	145 destinations64%
63^rdSt. Vincent and the Grenadines	37.73%	0.001%	156 destinations69%
64^thSt. Kitts and Nevis	37.46%	0.001%	155 destinations69%
65^thThailand	36.96%	0.488%	80 destinations35%
66^thEl Salvador	36.93%	0.032%	135 destinations60%
67^thTrinidad and Tobago	36.45%	0.027%	150 destinations66%
68^thHonduras	35.82%	0.033%	132 destinations58%
69^thColombia	35.75%	0.345%	132 destinations58%
70^thMaldives	35.45%	0.006%	93 destinations41%
71^stNicaragua	34.72%	0.017%	127 destinations56%
72^ndSt. Lucia	34.47%	0.002%	146 destinations65%
73^rdUkraine	33.9%	0.169%	147 destinations65%
74^thSuriname	33.47%	0.004%	78 destinations35%
75^thEcuador	32.81%	0.113%	94 destinations42%
76^thVenezuela	32.67%	0.457%	119 destinations53%
77^thSamoa	32.6%	0.001%	129 destinations57%
78^thKazakhstan	32.47%	0.248%	76 destinations34%
79^thFiji	29.85%	0.005%	89 destinations39%
80^thBelarus	29.78%	0.068%	80 destinations35%
81^stTuvalu	28.9%	0%	127 destinations56%
82^ndKiribati	28.52%	0%	123 destinations54%
83^rdArmenia	28.06%	0.023%	67 destinations30%
84^thMoldova	28.03%	0.016%	121 destinations54%
85^thChina	24.77%	16.866%	83 destinations37%
86^thKosovo	23.22%	0.01%	80 destinations35%
87^thTimor-Leste	22.89%	0.002%	96 destinations42%
88^thTürkiye	22.55%	1.05%	114 destinations50%
89^thRussian Federation	20.19%	1.916%	114 destinations50%
90^thDominican Republic	17.65%	0.115%	74 destinations33%
91^stBelize	17.46%	0.003%	102 destinations45%
92^ndGuyana	16.17%	0.016%	91 destinations40%
93^rdJamaica	16.07%	0.018%	88 destinations39%
94^thSouth Africa	15.94%	0.358%	104 destinations46%
95^thKuwait	15.83%	0.153%	98 destinations43%
96^thSaudi Arabia	15.74%	1.012%	86 destinations38%
97^thOman	15.66%	0.103%	85 destinations38%
98^thBahrain	15.33%	0.041%	87 destinations38%
99^thIndonesia	14.37%	1.3%	73 destinations32%
100^thTunisia	14.08%	0.046%	67 destinations30%
101^stBotswana	13.92%	0.018%	86 destinations38%
102^ndBolivia	13.58%	0.043%	78 destinations35%
103^rdNauru	13.38%	0%	88 destinations39%
104^thMongolia	13.32%	0.019%	65 destinations29%
105^thPapua New Guinea	12.08%	0.029%	86 destinations38%
106^thLesotho	11.09%	0.002%	78 destinations35%
107^thMorocco	10.38%	0.134%	72 destinations32%
108^thPhilippines	9.56%	0.414%	65 destinations29%
109^thAzerbaijan	9.27%	0.069%	70 destinations31%
110^thNamibia	9.2%	0.012%	80 destinations35%
111^thUzbekistan	9.03%	0.086%	61 destinations27%
112^thLaos	8.2%	0.015%	48 destinations21%
113^thKyrgyzstan	7.93%	0.013%	63 destinations28%
114^thBhutan	7.63%	0.003%	51 destinations23%
115^thVanuatu	7.63%	0.001%	91 destinations40%
116^thHaiti	7.51%	0.019%	52 destinations23%
117^theSwatini	7.44%	0.004%	76 destinations34%
118^thIndia	7.4%	3.365%	56 destinations25%
119^thCape Verde Islands	6.58%	0.002%	67 destinations30%
120^thCambodia	6.35%	0.03%	52 destinations23%
121^stNepal	5.96%	0.039%	38 destinations17%
122^ndVietnam	5.93%	0.407%	51 destinations23%
123^rdTajikistan	5.88%	0.011%	56 destinations25%
124^thTanzania	5.75%	0.075%	71 destinations31%
125^thCuba	5.66%	0.102%	60 destinations27%
126^thKenya	5.42%	0.102%	72 destinations32%
127^thJordan	5.37%	0.048%	51 destinations23%
128^thMozambique	5.23%	0.02%	63 destinations28%
129^thMalawi	4.96%	0.013%	74 destinations33%
130^thMyanmar	4.93%	0.061%	45 destinations20%
131^stRwanda	4.87%	0.013%	64 destinations28%
132^ndSao Tome and Principe	4.67%	0.001%	61 destinations27%
133^rdMadagascar	4.54%	0.015%	59 destinations26%
134^thBenin	4.53%	0.019%	67 destinations30%
135^thGabon	4.47%	0.019%	59 destinations26%
136^thZimbabwe	4.43%	0.025%	64 destinations28%
137^thZambia	4.38%	0.027%	68 destinations30%
138^thGuinea	4.37%	0.022%	58 destinations26%
139^thMauritania	4.08%	0.01%	58 destinations26%
140^thUganda	4.01%	0.047%	69 destinations31%
141^stEgypt	3.98%	0.375%	50 destinations22%
142^ndPalestinian Territory	3.95%	0.016%	39 destinations17%
143^rdBurkina Faso	3.76%	0.019%	60 destinations27%
144^thChad	3.73%	0.012%	52 destinations23%
145^thTogo	3.72%	0.009%	60 destinations27%
146^thIran	3.69%	0.381%	42 destinations19%
147^thNiger	3.66%	0.016%	57 destinations25%
148^thComoro Islands	3.65%	0.001%	52 destinations23%
148^thThe Gambia	3.65%	0.002%	71 destinations31%
149^thSenegal	3.59%	0.029%	58 destinations26%
150^thEquatorial Guinea	3.56%	0.011%	56 destinations25%
151^stGhana	3.52%	0.072%	66 destinations29%
152^ndAngola	3.45%	0.08%	49 destinations22%
153^rdDjibouti	3.34%	0.004%	47 destinations21%
154^thCote d'Ivoire	3.33%	0.075%	59 destinations26%
155^thMali	3.32%	0.02%	55 destinations24%
156^thEthiopia	3.29%	0.155%	45 destinations20%
157^thLebanon	3.26%	0.02%	44 destinations19%
158^thCongo (Rep.)	3.25%	0.015%	49 destinations22%
159^thCentral African Republic	3.21%	0.002%	52 destinations23%
160^thBurundi	3.16%	0.003%	49 destinations22%
161^stAlgeria	3.13%	0.227%	56 destinations25%
161^stLiberia	3.13%	0.004%	51 destinations23%
162^ndGuinea-Bissau	3.12%	0.002%	55 destinations24%
163^rdSierra Leone	3.07%	0.004%	65 destinations29%
164^thCongo (Dem. Rep.)	2.97%	0.063%	44 destinations19%
165^thCameroon	2.86%	0.045%	49 destinations22%
166^thEritrea	2.68%	0.001%	40 destinations18%
167^thSouth Sudan	2.49%	0.012%	43 destinations19%
168^thTurkmenistan	2.43%	0.057%	49 destinations22%
169^thSudan	2.25%	0.104%	42 destinations19%
170^thLibya	2.08%	0.048%	39 destinations17%
171^stNorth Korea	1.93%	0%	40 destinations18%
172^ndSomalia	1.78%	0.011%	33 destinations15%
173^rdIraq	1.45%	0.238%	30 destinations13%
174^thSri Lanka	1.44%	0.08%	42 destinations19%
175^thNigeria	1.35%	0.344%	45 destinations20%
176^thSyria	1.17%	0.009%	27 destinations12%
177^thPakistan	0.97%	0.321%	32 destinations14%
178^thYemen	0.94%	0.02%	32 destinations14%
179^thBangladesh	0.89%	0.415%	39 destinations17%
180^thAfghanistan	0.79%	0.014%	25 destinations11%

Improve your passport power with investment migration

Our exclusive research reveals that a powerful passport is a conduit to economic opportunity and well-being. Far more than a travel document that defines our freedom of movement, a strong passport also provides significant financial freedoms in terms of international investment and business opportunities.

Investment migration programs enable affluent investors to improve their passport power. Use the compare tool to select and assess the Henley Passport Power of passports. Use the Henley Ultimate Portfolio to explore the ultimate combination of alternative residences and citizenships to unlock global access, mitigate risk, and create opportunity.

Methodology

The Henley Passport Power tool features 199 countries and relies on World Bank and other publicly available national GDP data as well as Henley Passport Index data.

Henley Passport Index

The Henley Passport Index (HPI) is the original, authoritative ranking of all the world’s passports according to the number of destinations their holders can access without a prior visa and is based on exclusive and official data from the International Air Transport Association (IATA). The index includes 199 different passports and 227 travel destinations. The full methodology is available here.

Henley Passport Power

The Henley Passport Power (HPP) score assesses the 199 countries included on the Henley Passport Index according to the percentage share of global GDP to which their passport holders have visa-free access, by taking into account their visa-free/visa-on-arrival scores out of a possible 227.

The GDP for the most recent year available for the 227 destinations on the Henley Passport Index was collected from publicly available and national databases.

The national GDP share of global GDP was calculated for each of the 199 countries by dividing the national GDP value by the sum of the GDP of all 227 destinations.

The final Henley Passport Power score for each country is the sum of the national GDP shares of global GDP for each of the destinations to which its passport holders have visa-free access including their own GDP. The maximum possible score is 100, representing 100% of global GDP.

For example, if a country has a visa-free/visa-on-arrival score of 40 (meaning there are 40 destinations its passport holders can travel to without having to obtain a visa in advance), its Henley Passport Power score is calculated by summing the share of global GDP for each of the 40 destinations as well as its own.

For countries and destinations that were absent in the major database for GDP, either national statistics were used or their values were considered as not available. This had no significant impact on the results as the states and destinations with no records have very small economies.

Data sources

National Statistics, Republic of China (Taiwan), The Henley Passport Index, The World Bank GDP (current USD) data

Henley Passport Power versus Henley Passport Index

In order to compare a passport’s travel freedom (namely, visa-free/visa-on-arrival access) with its passport power (namely, the proportion of global GDP to which it grants visa-free access), both the Henley Passport Index score and Henley Passport Power score were represented on a scale of 0% to 100%.

The Henley Passport Index score was converted to a percentage of the maximum number of travel destinations (namely, 227). As the Henley Passport Index score excludes the country of origin, the calculation was based on the formula:

As Henley Passport Power is a percentage of global GDP out of 100%, by definition, no conversion was required.

The data posted here is freely accessible for private non-commercial use only.

The Henley Passport Power data was first published in the Henley Global Mobility Report 2023 Q1 on 10 January 2023.

This Henley Passport Power interactive tool was originally published on 18 July 2023.

The GDP data was collected between November and December 2024. The latest visa-free data updated was on 4 February 2025.

Contact us today

Henley & Partners assists international clients in obtaining residence and citizenship under the respective programs. Contact us to arrange an initial private consultation.

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